The Government has just lately launched a session on reforming the Decent Homes Standard (DHS) for social and privately rented properties.
Last up to date in 2006, the Ministry of Housing, Communities and Local Government (MHCLG) say that the DHS ‘not works for our getting old housing inventory or the trendy expectations of tenants’, so an replace is critical and will assist to drive additional optimistic change within the personal rented sector (PRS).
So, it goes with out saying that it’s one thing we’re totally supportive of, in addition to the plans to use the DHS to the PRS as a part of the Renter’s Rights Bill (RRB). However, as we’ve stated beforehand, it is important that well-intentioned insurance policies are nicely applied to keep away from unintended penalties which have the potential to negatively affect these they search to assist.
One vital side of that is the timing. With the RRB making its manner by parliament and changes to the Minimum Energy Efficiency Standards (MEES) more likely to comply with shortly after, landlords may have rather a lot to get their heads round.
It’s encouraging to see policymakers on the MHCLG search feedback from a variety of events, however the proposals have largely flown below the radar.
It is vital then that engagement with the sector will increase. Most importantly, landlords need to have certainty to allow them to plan tips on how to meet any future changes and how this may affect their enterprise behaviour.
For instance, uncertainty round proposed changes to EPC metrics has left landlords reluctant to decide to spending time and cash upgrading properties that won’t align with future MEES rules.
There’s a possibility to strengthen relationships with landlords by performing as a useful resource to assist them higher perceive what the changes could imply to them and how the sector can support with finance the place essential.
Reading by the proposals in additional element, I don’t foresee lots of the sector’s accountable landlords having a problem assembly the brand new grade.
This is especially true of mortgaged properties as a result of stringent underwriting exists to weed out properties that don’t meet the usual at present required by regulation. Financing sub-par properties doesn’t make sense for many lenders.
Lending on a poor-quality property presents elevated danger for lenders, by way of the asset itself and from a reputational perspective. This is as a result of, most significantly, the observe helps to facilitate unsafe and disagreeable dwelling situations for tenants, so lenders have an ethical duty right here too.
Considering this, it’s our perception that a big proportion of the tenure’s properties that don’t meet the usual aren’t mortgaged and lack this component of high quality management.
This is supported by analysis for our Standards and Sustainability within the PRS report the place we revealed that Paragon landlords actively goal properties in need of refurbishment or renovation and spend a mean of £8,500 doing so.
In addition to newer, increased high quality properties being introduced into the sector by landlords, this funding has helped to enhance the standard of PRS inventory. In 2005, 41% of PRS properties had been classed as ‘non-decent’. The 2023 English Housing Survey exhibits this had halved to 21%, corresponding with the rise in buy-to-let lending that surged within the 2000s.
While there’s extra work to do to make sure all tenants have a selection of high-quality properties to stay in, this implies that almost all of landlords take pleasure of their properties and are proactive in investing to enhance their portfolios.
As a part of our analysis, we additionally requested landlords to establish which features of the RRB, if any, most concern them. The abolishing of Section 21 evictions and an extension of the time landlords have to attend to concern a Section 8 discover for lease arrears had been head and shoulders above the remaining, each inflicting unease amongst 71% of landlords.
Compare this to the three% that stated the appliance of the of DHS, the side of least concern, the appliance of Awaab’s regulation and the introduction of a PRS ombudsman, chosen by 8% and 9% respectively.
This exhibits that landlords are largely targeted on features of the regulation that relate to defending their rights when issues go flawed, extra so than the usual of the properties they supply tenants.
Failing to implement regulatory change that protects landlords in addition to renters may exacerbate the provision demand imbalance, additional fuelling lease inflation and lowering selection for tenants.
Louisa Sedgwick is managing director of mortgages, Paragon Bank