Illicit funds coming into the housing market have inflated property prices by an average of £3,000 throughout the UK, and greater than £11,000 in London, SmartSearch reveals.
The anti-money laundering (AML) and digital compliance firm estimates that over £11bn in suspicious wealth has flowed into UK actual property since 2016 and greater than half by way of shell firms registered in British Overseas Territories.
In complete, greater than 87,000 properties in England and Wales are now owned by nameless corporations based mostly in tax havens, with an estimated collective worth exceeding £100 billion.
The difficulty is very extreme in London, the place 40% of anonymously owned properties are situated.
However, SmartSearch discovered that many property brokers are falling quick of their authorized obligations.
Recently, practically 200 property brokers had been fined over £1 million for breaches of AML rules, largely for buying and selling whereas unregistered.
Analysis of the HMRC Supervised Business Register exhibits that out of practically 25,000 VAT and/or PAYE-based property brokers within the UK, solely 21,578 are at the moment AML-supervised.
Of these on the register, 1,341 have utilized however are nonetheless awaiting approval, 980 have let their supervision lapse and round 3,400 brokers are working with out applicable oversight.
Even amongst those who are AML registered, 56% admit they don’t all the time run verification checks on the folks controlling enterprise purchasers, whereas 3% say they by no means confirm enterprise consumers.
SmartSearch chief government Phil Cotter says: “The UK property market is one of probably the most weak sectors to monetary crime, as a result of of the excessive values concerned and the power for firms to purchase, personal, and promote property with minimal scrutiny.”
“This permits criminals to take advantage of loopholes—like buying by nameless shell firms—to wash their cash. These consumers usually pay inflated prices to safe fast offers, which in flip distorts your entire market.”
“If property brokers don’t take their anti-money laundering obligations significantly, the UK property market will stay a magnet for soiled cash.”
“With 1000’s of brokers nonetheless unregistered or failing to hold out even primary checks, we’re permitting criminals to distort the market—and its strange individuals who are paying the worth.”